Mesothelioma lung cancer and ordinary lung cancer should not be confused
with each other since both are totally different entities. Lung cancer affects
the inside of the lungs and the reasons can be wide ranging including smoking
habits. But mesothelioma occurs in the mesothelium, a protective covering of
the lungs and is exclusively caused due to inhalation of asbestos fibers. The
disease manifests itself only many years after asbestos exposure and this
result in the disease becoming incurable.
Most cancer hospitals and physicians are not equipped to treat this rare form
of cancer. Only less than several thousands of mesothelioma cases are diagnosed
yearly the world over and the number is less than even 3000 in the United
States. The cancer is classified as an occupational hazard because it is people
who work either in asbestos mining or factories where it is extensively used
are the usual prey.
It takes many years for the asbestos particles settled in the mesothelium to
destroy the lining to life-threatening levels. But the virtual inexistence of
any symptoms at the initial stages results in lack of timely checkups and
cancer detection. The ultimate result is death.
Mesothelioma lung cancer can be cured if detected and treated in the initial
stages. But most cases of this cancer are discovered many decades after
asbestos infection had taken place when harsh warning signs come up. The cancer
has four stages. Patients in the first stage have better chances of survival.
Even those in stage two can hope for the better since traditional treatments
like surgery, chemotherapy and radiation are sufficient to prolong the life of
the affected. But chemotherapy, which is a tactic to prevent spread and
recurrence of cancerous cells, is fraught with side effects. Radiation therapy
destroys the cancerous cells through high-energy beams.
Level three and four entail hopeless situations. In such cases, doctors prefer
therapeutic treatments that would alleviate pain and help the dying patient to
lead a more comfortable life. Mesothelioma
lung cancer patients are entitled to monetary compensation too. The money
such obtained usually covers all medical expenses and help the patient and his
family members to tide over adverse financial situations at home.
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